The Impact of DEI on Business Performance and Profitability

By Heidi R. Andersen, CEO at Living Institute

The DEI business case is clear: companies that prioritize diversity, equity, and inclusion achieve stronger performance and growth. To stay competitive, act now and make DEI a priority


The business case for diversity, equity, and inclusion

The DEI business case is clear: companies that prioritize diversity, equity, and inclusion achieve stronger performance and growth. To stay competitive, act now and make DEI a priority

Why you should care

Goldman Sachs’ decision not to take companies public without diverse board representation was driven by evidence showing that companies with diverse boards outperformed those with homogeneous boards. Specifically, Goldman Sachs noted that companies with at least one woman on their board performed significantly better in their IPOs compared to those without any women on their boards.
This was based on their observations and analysis of IPOs over the last four years leading up to their policy announcement in 2020 (SHRM) (Marketplace).

Organizations increasingly recognize the power of diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) not only as a moral imperative but as a critical driver of business success. The DEI business case is compelling: companies that embrace these values consistently outperform their peers, attract top talent, foster innovation, and gain a competitive edge. This article explores the key aspects of the DEI business case, drawing on research, case studies, and insights from leading companies.

The Financial Impact of DEI

Research consistently shows that diversity at all levels of an organization leads to better financial outcomes. According to McKinsey & Company, companies in the top quartile for gender diversity on executive teams are 21% more likely to outperform on profitability, and those in the top quartile for ethnic diversity are 33% more likely to have industry-leading profitability. This is not just a correlation; it directly results from diverse teams bringing varied perspectives, which drives better decision-making and more innovative solutions.

Moreover, companies with diverse leadership teams report higher revenues from innovation. A study by BCG found that firms with above-average diversity in their leadership teams generate 19% more innovation revenue. This is because diverse teams are better equipped to understand and respond to the needs of a diverse customer base, which is increasingly important in a globalized market.

Employee Engagement and Retention

Beyond financial performance, DEI also significantly impacts employee engagement and retention. Employees who feel valued and included are likelier to be engaged, productive, and committed to their organization. Research shows that a sense of belonging can increase employee engagement by up to 45%. Additionally, DEI initiatives can reduce turnover rates; companies with strong DEI practices see a 50% reduction in turnover risk. This not only saves on recruitment and training costs but also ensures that companies retain their top talent.

Innovation and Problem-Solving

Diverse teams are better at solving complex problems and generating innovative ideas. This is because diversity of thought challenges groupthink and encourages more creative approaches to problem-solving. Studies from BCG and others have shown that organizations with diverse teams are better positioned to adapt to changing market conditions and capitalize on new opportunities. In today’s fast-paced business environment, the ability to innovate is critical for long-term success, and DEI is a key enabler of that innovation.

Risk Management and Compliance

DEI also plays a crucial role in risk management and compliance. Diverse boards and leadership teams are more likely to practice better governance and oversight, reducing the risks associated with ethical breaches and compliance failures. For example, companies with diverse boards are better equipped to navigate regulatory requirements and avoid costly legal issues. As regulatory bodies increasingly focus on DEI standards, companies that fail to comply risk not only fines and penalties but also damage to their reputation and brand.

Enhancing Reputation and Brand Value

A strong commitment to DEI enhances a company’s reputation and brand value. Consumers, employees, and investors are increasingly drawn to organizations that reflect their values, and DEI is a key factor in that equation. Companies known for their inclusive cultures are more likely to attract and retain top talent, win customer loyalty, and gain investor trust. This positive brand image translates into tangible business benefits, including higher sales and a competitive edge in the market.

Case Study: Nuuday’s Transformation

One compelling example of the DEI business case in action is Nuuday, a telecom company that underwent a major transformation by putting psychological safety and inclusion at the forefront. In just 10 months, Nuuday increased its share of women in management from 19% to 23% and achieved high levels of perceived inclusion among employees. Despite significant organizational changes, the company saw improvements in employee satisfaction, motivation, and engagement scores, particularly in areas related to psychological safety. This case underscores the power of DEI to drive positive organizational change and deliver measurable business results.

The Risks of Doing Nothing

While the benefits of DEI are clear, the risks of inaction are equally significant. Companies that fail to prioritize DEI may experience declining financial performance, reduced employee engagement, and increased turnover. They also risk legal and compliance issues, reputational damage, and a loss of competitive advantage. In a world where top talent and consumers are increasingly selective about the companies they engage with, organizations that neglect DEI may find themselves left behind.

Conclusion: Making DEI a Business Imperative

The DEI business case is stronger than ever. Companies that embrace diversity, equity, and inclusion not only do the right thing but also position themselves for greater success in a rapidly changing world. From improved financial performance to enhanced innovation, employee engagement, and risk management, DEI offers a wealth of benefits that no organization can afford to ignore. As the demand for equitable practices continues to rise, the time to act is now—before your competition does.

Download these insights and visuals as PDF